Organizational Change Management Handbook

A Comprehensive Guide to ITIL/ITSM Organizational Change Management Best Practices

Get Started View on GitHub


Implementation Toolkit

Download the comprehensive Excel workbook with ready-to-use templates for OCM implementation:

Download OCM Implementation Toolkit (Excel)

Includes 13 worksheets:

WorksheetDescription
DashboardAuto-populated metrics from all sheets
Implementation Roadmap25 activities across 5 phases
ADKAR AssessmentStakeholder readiness scoring with gap analysis
Stakeholder AnalysisAuto-calculated engagement strategy
Communication PlanMessage planning and tracking
Training PlanCourse scheduling with completion tracking
Sponsorship TrackerLeadership engagement monitoring
Resistance LogIssue identification and mitigation
KPI Dashboard6 key metrics with targets
Maturity Assessment5-level capability evaluation
CSF Checklist8 Critical Success Factors scoring
Risk RegisterAuto-calculated risk scores
Change ImpactImpact assessment by group

All worksheets include frozen instruction panels, dropdown validations, and auto-calculations.


About This Handbook

The Organizational Change Management Handbook is a comprehensive guide designed for IT professionals, service management practitioners, and organizations implementing or optimizing ITIL/ITSM Organizational Change Management processes.

This handbook provides practical guidance, frameworks, and best practices for managing the people side of change, ensuring that individuals successfully adopt, utilize, and realize value from IT transformations.

What You’ll Learn

This handbook covers everything you need to know about Organizational Change Management:

  • Foundations - Core concepts, ADKAR model, strategic framework, and critical success factors
  • Assessment & Planning - Change readiness, stakeholder analysis, impact assessment, and OCM strategy
  • Execution - Communication planning, training, sponsorship, and resistance management
  • Monitoring & Sustainment - Adoption measurement, reinforcement, and maturity assessment
  • Governance - Control objectives, policies, standards, and compliance
  • Implementation - Roadmaps, best practices, common pitfalls, and practical guidance

Who Should Read This

  • Change Managers - Learn how to implement and optimize organizational change management
  • IT Leaders - Understand integration with ITSM processes and IT transformations
  • Project Managers - Design effective change strategies for project success
  • ITIL/ITSM Practitioners - Deepen your organizational change management knowledge
  • HR Professionals - Bridge organizational development with IT change initiatives
  • Students & Educators - Comprehensive curriculum for training and certification

Key Framework Elements

The ADKAR Model

The foundational framework for understanding individual change:

ElementDescription
AwarenessUnderstanding why change is needed
DesirePersonal motivation to support change
KnowledgeUnderstanding how to change
AbilitySkills and behaviors to implement change
ReinforcementSustaining change over time

8 Critical Success Factors

#Success FactorCategory
1Executive Sponsorship and CommitmentLeadership
2Clear Vision and Case for ChangeFoundation
3Stakeholder Engagement and InvolvementPeople
4Effective CommunicationCommunication
5Training and Capability BuildingEnablement
6Change Agent NetworkStructure
7Resistance ManagementRisk
8Measurement and ReinforcementSustainability

6 Key Performance Indicators

KPITarget
Awareness Level100%
Adoption Rate≥85%
Proficiency Level≥80%
Resistance Level≤10%
Sponsor Engagement ScoreDefined per initiative
Sustainment Rate≥90%

Applicable Standards

This handbook aligns with industry-recognized frameworks and standards:

  • ITIL 4 - Organizational Change Management Practice
  • Prosci ADKAR - Individual change framework
  • Kotter’s 8-Step Process - Organizational change methodology
  • ISO/IEC 20000 - IT Service Management standards
  • COBIT 2019 - Governance and management objectives

License

This handbook is released under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.


Back to top

Organizational Change Management Handbook - MIT License